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Data updated 2026-10-07

ZIP Code 88023 · Bayard, NM

Grant County · pop 2,057 · ACS 2020–2024

The median household income in ZIP Code 88023 (Bayard, NM) is $34,477, higher than 9% of the other ZIP Codes in New Mexico.

Per FHFA’s index for Grant County, home prices changed +56.9% over the five years to 2025.

01 — Where it stands

$34,477
Median household income
± $9,859 MOE
$117,700
Median home value
± $52,199 MOE
$716
Median gross rent
34.6%
Poverty rate
Percentiles for ZIP Code 88023 within Grant County, New Mexico and the U.S.
MeasureValueCounty percentileState percentileU.S. percentile
Median household income$34,477 ± $9,85925th percentile (5 ZIP Codes compared)9th percentile (175 ZIP Codes compared)2nd percentile (22,922 ZIP Codes compared)
Per capita income$23,0320th percentile (5 ZIP Codes compared)27th percentile (175 ZIP Codes compared)6th percentile (22,922 ZIP Codes compared)
Poverty rate34.6%100th percentile (5 ZIP Codes compared)87th percentile (175 ZIP Codes compared)97th percentile (22,922 ZIP Codes compared)
Adults with a bachelor’s degree or higher26.4%75th percentile (5 ZIP Codes compared)61st percentile (175 ZIP Codes compared)52nd percentile (22,922 ZIP Codes compared)
Owner-occupied homes59.8%0th percentile (5 ZIP Codes compared)9th percentile (175 ZIP Codes compared)18th percentile (22,922 ZIP Codes compared)
Housing vacancy rate33.6%75th percentile (5 ZIP Codes compared)91st percentile (175 ZIP Codes compared)94th percentile (22,922 ZIP Codes compared)
Median home value$117,700 ± $52,19925th percentile (5 ZIP Codes compared)22nd percentile (172 ZIP Codes compared)10th percentile (22,833 ZIP Codes compared)
Median gross rent$71675th percentile (5 ZIP Codes compared)23rd percentile (171 ZIP Codes compared)10th percentile (22,865 ZIP Codes compared)
Income inequality (Gini index)0.45425th percentile (5 ZIP Codes compared)51st percentile (175 ZIP Codes compared)68th percentile (22,922 ZIP Codes compared)
Average adjusted gross income per return$40,617— (fewer than 5 ZIP Codes)16th percentile (145 ZIP Codes compared)3rd percentile (22,230 ZIP Codes compared)
Returns with AGI of $200,000 or more0.0%— (fewer than 5 ZIP Codes)0th percentile (145 ZIP Codes compared)0th percentile (22,230 ZIP Codes compared)
Business establishments per 1,000 residents10.275th percentile (5 ZIP Codes compared)35th percentile (167 ZIP Codes compared)13th percentile (22,700 ZIP Codes compared)
Average annual pay per employee$19,7780th percentile (5 ZIP Codes compared)1st percentile (164 ZIP Codes compared)0th percentile (22,551 ZIP Codes compared)

— = fewer than 5 ZIP Codes in the group.

Percentile groups: Grant County · New Mexico · U.S. Hover a percentile for the number of ZIP Codes compared. MOE = 90% margin of error.

02 — Home prices

+2.4%
1-year change, Grant County
2024–2025
+56.9%
5-year change, Grant County
2020–2025
+77.9%
10-year change, Grant County
2015–2025

Home price index — Grant County

Home price index, Grant County, 2000–2025Line chart of the annual home price index: 100.0 in 2000 and 247.0 in 2025. Every value is listed in the data table below the chart.100150200250200020052010201520202025247.0

FHFA does not publish a ZIP-level index for this area; the chart shows the Grant County index. FHFA county index (2000 = 100) — annual, developmental, not seasonally adjusted.

Data table
Home price index by year, Grant County
YearIndexAnnual change
2000100.0+2.4%
2001100.1+0.1%
2002103.7+3.6%
2003106.1+2.4%
2004114.7+8.1%
2005130.5+13.8%
2006152.9+17.2%
2007165.9+8.5%
2008165.90.0%
2009155.3−6.4%
2010144.7−6.8%
2011138.8−4.1%
2012135.3−2.5%
2013136.7+1.0%
2014137.9+0.9%
2015138.9+0.7%
2016143.2+3.1%
2017142.5−0.5%
2018148.8+4.4%
2019151.4+1.7%
2020157.4+4.0%
2021173.5+10.2%
2022197.9+14.0%
2023222.9+12.6%
2024241.3+8.3%
2025247.0+2.4%

03 — Nearby ZIP Codes

ZIP Code 88023 and nearby ZIP Codes
ZIPPlaceDistanceMedian household incomeMedian home valuePoverty rate5-yr HPI change
88023Bayard, NMthis ZIP Code$34,477$117,70034.6%—
88026Santa Clara, NM4.8 mi$57,898$141,50023.4%—
88022Arenas Valley, NM8.0 mi$37,147$173,1008.3%—
88043Hurley, NM8.4 mi$34,236$93,80017.6%—
88034Faywood, NM11.6 mi$35,141$151,4000.0%—
88065Tyrone, NM12.5 mi$47,031$166,10022.9%+41.0%
88041Hanover, NM13.4 mi$33,403$175,51516.0%—

Up to six nearest ZIP Code Tabulation Areas within 30 miles, by straight-line distance between Census center points (2024 Gazetteer).

04 — Business mix

21
Establishments
171
Employees
$3.4M
Annual payroll
$19,778
Average pay per employee
Establishments by sector, ZIP Code 88023
SectorEstablishmentsShare of ZIPU.S. shareRelative concentration
Retail trade628.6%12.4%2.3×
Construction314.3%9.6%1.5×
Administrative & support services314.3%5.3%2.7×

Counts are establishments (business locations), not jobs. Relative concentration = the sector’s share of establishments here divided by its share in the U.S. (1.0× = the same share). Average pay is shown only where at least 20 employees are reported. ZIP Code Business Patterns 2023.

05 — About this data

How percentiles are calculated

Percentiles compare this ZIP Code with other ZIP Codes in the same county, the same state and the whole country. Only ZIP Codes with their own American Community Survey estimate, a population of at least 1,000 and a published median household income are compared, and only those with a value for the measure. A percentile of 64th means the value is higher than 64% of the other ZIP Codes in that group (0 is the lowest value, 100 the highest); it describes the size of a number, not a judgment about the area. County and state percentiles are left blank when the group has fewer than 5 ZIP Codes. The number of ZIP Codes compared is shown with each percentile.

Census figures are published for ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, which approximate USPS ZIP Code delivery areas; values shown as — are not published or are suppressed by the source.

Use of this page

Area statistics only. These figures describe a ZIP Code area — not any person or household — and do not rate the area or the people who live there. CoverFi is not a consumer reporting agency; do not use this page to make decisions about credit, insurance, employment or housing.

Sources

  1. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates, ZIP Code Tabulation Areas. Estimates are survey-based and have margins of error.
  2. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns 2023 (establishment counts by NAICS sector; employment and payroll totals).
  3. Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index for five-digit ZIP Codes, census tracts and counties — annual, developmental, not seasonally adjusted.
  4. IRS Statistics of Income, Individual Income Tax ZIP Code Data, tax year 2022.
  5. U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 Gazetteer Files (ZCTA locations, used for nearby ZIP Codes).
  6. HUD USPS ZIP Code Crosswalk Files (ZIP-to-tract and ZIP-to-county assignment).

This product uses Census Bureau data but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau. This product uses the HUD User Data API but is not endorsed or certified by HUD User. ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are Census approximations of USPS ZIP Code delivery areas and may not match them exactly. ZIP Code is a trademark of the United States Postal Service.